Nigerian Guild of Editors Condemns Closure of Badeggi Radio Station by Governor Bago in Niger State

The Nigerian Guild of Editors (NGE) has strongly condemned the recent closure of Badeggi Radio Station by Niger State Governor, Mohammed Umar Bago. The guild considers this action a blatant attack on press freedom and democracy in Nigeria.

According to the NGE in a press statement, it stated that Governor Bago acted outside his powers by ordering the closure of the radio station, as the power to sanction television and radio stations lies solely with the Nigerian Broadcasting Commission (NBC) after a thorough investigation.

In the press statement signed by Eze Anaba, President of the NGE and Onuoha Ukeh the General Secretary, “The Nigerian Guild of Editors (NGE) . . . consider this a blatant attack on press freedom and democracy in Nigeria.”

The NGE further reiterated that “This act of censorship and intimidation undermines the fundamental principles of a democratic society, where free press is essential for holding those in power accountable.”

According to section 39 of the 1999 Constitution (as amended) guarantees freedom of expression and press freedom. Also, Article 9 of the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights, which Nigeria is signatory to, also guarantees press freedom and freedom of expression.

The closure of Badeggi Radio, a vital platform for public discourse and information dissemination, is a worrying trend that threatens the very fabric of democracy.

The NGE unequivocally queried the lack of due process in the action taken by the governor. “Governor Bago acted outside his powers to order the closure of a radio station. The power to sanction television and radio stations only lies with the Nigerian Broadcasting Commission (NBC) after a thorough investigation of any alleged breach of the Code.”

While noting that the Minister of Information and National Orientation, Mallam Mohammed Idris, clearly pointed out the error in the Governor’s actions, pointing out that the power to sanction media outlets lies with the NBC, the Guild states “This should go beyond observing the anomaly. The federal government should order the unsealing of the premises of the radio station, while investigation is carried out. Government officials should know that we are in a democracy and therefore, the act of arbitrary order for the sealing off and closure of a radio station is unacceptable. Arbitrary closure of media houses reminds us of the dark days of military rule, which ended 26 years ago.”

On Governor Bago’s allegation of incitement of violence by the radio station, the NGE notes that while this “Is a serious issue, which has to be investigated and proven before any action can be taken, we urge the media to operate under strict adherence to the code of ethics of journalism, with responsible conduct at the back of the minds of the professionals.”

The Guild urges the authorities to take measures to respect the rights of citizens to access information and express themselves freely, stating clearly that Badeggi Radio should be reopened while the investigation continues.

Key Points:

• Press Freedom: The NGE emphasizes that a free and independent press is essential for a functioning democracy.
• Abuse of Power: The guild accuses Governor Bago of abusing his power and undermining the fundamental principles of democracy.
• Investigation: The NGE demands that the federal government order the unsealing of the radio station’s premises while investigations are carried out.

Reactions from Media Leaders:

A Publisher’s Query: “Why not first reach out to the Ombudsman?” implying that the governor should have explored alternative dispute resolution mechanisms before shutting down the station.

A Managing Editor’s Concern: “Or are the governor and the minister unaware of the existence of a media Ombudsman? How can the minister be endorsing a wrong step? Does NBC possess the powers to investigate these allegations, in the first instance?” highlighting potential ignorance or disregard for established media regulatory frameworks.

A Legal Expert’s Opinion: “He is power drunk,” suggesting the governor’s actions are an abuse of authority.

What’s Next?

The NGE reiterates that a free and independent press is essential for a functioning democracy and demands that governments at all levels respect and uphold this fundamental right.

Background

The NGE has been a vocal advocate for press freedom and democracy in Nigeria. Founded in 1961, the guild has consistently pushed back against government attempts to control the media, including resisting the Press Council Decree imposed by General Olusegun Obasanjo’s military government in 1977.

In recent years, the NGE has expressed concerns over anti-media laws and the increasing attacks on journalists in Nigeria. The guild has called on the government to review and revise defamation laws and the Cybercrime Act to align with international human rights standards.